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passive voice


Passive Voice: Perfect Tenses Example Formulas Present S + has / have been + PP This homework has been done. (This homework has been completed.) These shirts have been washed. (The t-shirts have been washed.) Past S + had been + PP I had been warned to stay away from this place. (I've been warned to stay away from this place.) The cat had been rescued. (The cat has been saved.) Future S + will have been + PP This box will have been moved to another store. (This box will be moved to another shop.) I will have been told if she arrived. (I'll be notified if he comes.)

RumusContoh
PresentS + is/am/are + V3/past participle
  • She is asked to clean the house by her mother. (Dia diminta untuk membersihkan rumah oleh ibunya.)
  • I am qualified enough to participate in this event. (Aku cukup memenuhi syarat untuk ambil bagian dalam acara ini.)
PastS + was/were + PP
  • They were surprised by the gifts I gave them. (Mereka terkejut karena hadiah yang kuberikan.)
  • This movie was made in 1918. (Film ini dibuat tahun 1918.)
FutureS + will be + PP
  • I will be elected as the head of English club next year. (Aku akan dipilih sebagai ketua klub Inggris tahun depan.)
  • We will be taught by Mr. Gillman. (Kami akan diajar oleh Pak Gillman.) 
Past futureS + would be/should be + PP
  • She should be promoted. (Seharusnya dia naik jabatan.)
  • He would be accompanied by his friends to the museum. (Dia akan ditemani oleh teman-temannya ke museum.)


RumusContoh
PresentS + is/am/are being + PP
  • Andy and Mia are being followed by someone. (Andy dan Mia sedang diikuti oleh seseorang.)
  • I am being haunted by bad dreams. (Aku sedang dihantui oleh mimpi buruk.)
PastS + was/were being + PP
  • That book was being written by her. (Buku itu ditulis olehnya.)
  • Patrick said they were being stalked. (Patrick berkata bahwa mereka pernah diamati.) 
FutureS + is/am/are going to be + PP
  • This house is going to be inhabited by my cousin. (Rumah ini akan dihuni oleh sepupuku.)
  • Those pizzas are going to be delivered soon. (Pizza itu akan diantar secepatnya.) 

RumusContoh
PresentS + has/have been + PP
  • This homework has been done. (PR ini sudah diselesaikan.)
  • These shirts have been washed. (Kaos-kaos ini sudah dicuci.)
PastS + had been + PP
  • I had been warned to stay away from this place. (Aku telah diperingati untuk menjauhi tempat ini.)
  • The cat had been rescued. (Kucingnya telah diselamatkan.) 
FutureS + will have been + PP
  • This box will have been moved to another store. (Boks ini akan dipindahkan ke toko lain.)
  • I will have been told if she arrived. (Aku akan diberitahu jika dia datang.)


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