Langsung ke konten utama

cause and effect

 


In English, the meaning of the sentence cause and effect is cause and effect. Namely, types of compound sentences that have causes and can lead to effects. Cause means something that happens, while the effect is a consequence or result of the incident.

Typically, these sentences are characterized by a marker word or phrase called a connector. Because it is often used in conjunction with a degree of comparison sentence, you can learn both while learning! What are the connectors in cause and effect? Let's understand the following explanation. There are formulas and example sentences too, you know!

Cause and effect is divided into two, namely those that are followed by nouns, verbs or clauses. To master it, you need to first compare the cause and effect sentences.

Cause and effect + Noun

Rumus 1:  Connector + Cause, + Effect

Konektor: due to, owing to, because of, as a result of, as a consequence of

Example: 

Due to the storm we cannot go to the beach   (connector) + (cause) + (effect)

Another example:

- Owing to her kindness, Mia gave her a gift. (Because of his kindness, Mia gave him a gift.)

- Because of this cooking book, I am able to cook my own meal. (Because of this cookbook, I can cook    my own food.)

Formula 2: Effect + Connector + Cause

- I got sick due to the cold weather  (effect) + (connector) + (cause)

Another example:

- The car was broken as a result of her recklessness. (His car was damaged by his carelessness.)

- Alvin got a warning as a consequence of his laziness. (Alvin got a warning for his laziness.)

- She was late because of her bad sleeping habit. (She was late because of her bad sleep schedule.)

Cause and effect + Verb or Clause

Connector: because, since, for, hence, thus, therefore, consequently, as a result

Example:

- Because her brother lives in Jakarta, she must visit him every month. (Since her older brother lives in     Jakarta, she has to visit him every month.)

- This bag is expensive since the famous brand Chanel made it. (These bags are really expensive               because a well-known brand called Chanel made them.)

- My arms are hurt. Hence, i cannot swim today. (My arm hurts. So, I can't swim today.)

- As our teacher has suggested to stay at home, she gives us a pile of homework. (Since our teacher had    advised us to stay home, he gave us homework.)

- He is invited to the party for he's one of the funniest guys in school. (He was invited to the party             because he was one of the most humorous people in school.)

- They haven't turned 17 yet, as a result, they cannot join the international seminar. (They weren't 17        yet, so they couldn't take part in the international seminar.)

Komentar

Postingan populer dari blog ini

CONDITIONAL TYPE 3

  Type 3 Conditional Shape : In type 3 conditional sentences, the tense in the if clause is the past perfect and the tense in the main clause is the perfect conditional or perfect continuous conditional. Klausa if (kondisi) Klausa utama (hasil/akibat) If + past perfect perfect conditional atau perfect continuous conditional If this thing had happened that thing would have happened. As in all conditional sentences, the order of the clauses is not fixed. You may have to adjust pronouns and punctuation marks when changing clause order, but the meaning is the same. Example : If it had rained, you would have gotten wet. You would have gotten wet if it had rained. You would have passed your exam if you had worked harder. If you had worked harder, you would have passed your exam. I would have believed you if you hadn't lied to me before. If you hadn't lied to me before, I would have believed you. Function : Type 3 conditionals refer to past probable conditions and past possible outcom...

OPINION AND THOUGHTS

                                  Opinions and Thoughts Expressing opinions When we are negotiating, expressing opinions or simply chatting with a friend, we often have to agree or disagree with the other person. Also, we don’t want to make a fight out of this, so we must know how to show empathy with different opinions and also disagree without sounding aggressive. It is very difficult to convince when they think you are attacking. We need to express our opinions and, at the same time, show that we are listening, understanding and appreciating the other opinions. If they feel comfortable, they will be more open to our ideas, opinions or suggestions. Here are different ways of doing so in a conversation.  EXPRESSING OPINION Personal:      In my opinion...      In my experience...      Speaking for m...

Explanation text

  Definition of Explanation Text Explanation is a text which tells processes relating to forming of natural, social, scientific and cultural phenomena. Explanation text is to say ‘why’ and ‘how’ of the forming of the phenomena. It is often found in science, geography and history text books. Generic Structure of Explanation Text – General statement General statement; stating the phenomenon issues which are to be explained. – Sequenced of explanation Sequenced explanation; stating a series of steps which explain the phenomena. Purpose of Explanation Text – Explanation is a text which tells processes relating to forming of natural, social, scientific, and cultural phenomena. – To explain how or why something happens. Language Features of Explanation Text In an explanation text, there are linguistic features as below : – Using simple present tense – Using abstract noun (no visible noun) – Using Passive voice – Using Action verbs – Containing explanation of the process .. Examples of Ex...